Maple Hardwood Flooring Hardness

The janka test measures the amount of force required to embed a 0 444 steel ball into the wood to half of its diameter.

Maple hardwood flooring hardness.

The janka scale is used to determine the relative hardness of particular domestic or exotic wood species. Depending on the grade chosen maple flooring can contain minimal to a lot of brownish black mineral streaks clear grade maple. Hardwoods are better than softwoods. Solid hardwood flooring will always be stronger than hardwood veneer engineered flooring.

Case 7 79. The janka hardness scale determines the hardness of a particular type of wood over another. This means that maple flooring is quite hard less prone to dents and is very durable it s a popular choice for bowling alleys for this very reason. Maple flooring has a jenka hardness ranking of 1450 which is a good bit harder than oak flooring the industry standard for hardwood.

Throughout the wood flooring industry the janka hardness chart is recognized as the main source for questions related to the density and relative hardness of both domestic species as well as exotic wood species from around the world. Wood hardness chart species alphabetical hardness species by hardness hardness mahogany honduran 800 padauk 1725 mahogany santos 2200 tabaccowood 1750 maple hard north american 1450 rosewood bolivian 1780 maple ivory 1500 bamboo carbonized 1800 maple soft 999 hickory 1820 merbau 1925 pecan 1820 mesquite 2345 yellowheart 1820. Found mostly growing in the northern regions of north america and canada maple hardwood flooring is a very pale creamy white color with slight shade differences from board to board. The janka hardness test from the austrian born emigrant gabriel janka 1864 1932 measures the resistance of a sample of wood to denting and wear.

It measures the force required to embed an 11 28 millimetres 0 444 in diameter steel ball halfway into a sample of wood. On the janka hardness scale a scale that ranks wood for hardness hickory is the hardest of all domestic hardwoods ranking at 1 820. Thick x 3 1 4 in. Maple hardness and durability.

The scale used in the table is pounds force. Hard maple ranks 1 450 while red oak ranks 1 290. Wide x random length solid hardwood flooring 20 sq. Relative hardness of wood flooring species.

While the complete janka hardness listings will reveal that there are some fairly hard softwoods and some relatively soft hardwoods in the species most commonly used in flooring the identifiers hold true. A common use of janka hardness ratings is to determine whether a species is suitable for use as flooring. Poplar ranks 540 on the low end of the scale. Millstead hand scraped maple chocolate 3 4 in.

The scale was invented in 1906 by gabriel janka an austrian wood researcher and standardized in 1927 by the american society for testing and materials depending on the room where the flooring will be installed a certain level of hardness may make it a more desirable choice.